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Acreage
ISSN: 1949-1522
Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Planted Acreage Up 5 Percent from 2024
Soybean Acreage Down 4 Percent
All Wheat Acreage Down 1 Percent
All Cotton Acreage Down 10 Percent
Corn planted area for all purposes in 2025 is estimated at 95.2 million
acres, up 5 percent or 4.61 million acres from last year. This represents the
third highest planted acreage in the United States since 1944. Compared with
last year, planted acreage is expected to be up or unchanged in 41 of the
48 estimating States. Area harvested for grain, at 86.8 million acres, is up
5 percent from last year.
Soybean planted area for 2025 is estimated at 83.4 million acres, down
4 percent from last year. Compared with last year, planted acreage is down or
unchanged in 25 of the 29 estimating States.
All wheat planted area for 2025 is estimated at 45.5 million acres, down
1 percent from 2024. The 2025 winter wheat planted area, at 33.3 million
acres, is down less than 1 percent from last year but up slightly from the
previous estimate. Of this total, about 23.6 million acres are
Hard Red Winter, 6.10 million acres are Soft Red Winter, and 3.67 million
acres are White Winter. Area planted to other spring wheat for 2025 is
estimated at 10.0 million acres, down 5 percent from the 2024 estimate. Of
this total, about 9.44 million acres are Hard Red Spring wheat. Durum planted
area for 2025 is estimated at 2.11 million acres, up 2 percent from the
previous year.
All cotton planted area for 2025 is estimated at 10.1 million acres, down
10 percent from last year. Upland area is estimated at 9.95 million acres,
down 9 percent from 2024. American Pima area is estimated at 171,000 acres,
down 17 percent from 2024.
This report was approved on June 30, 2025.
Secretary of Agriculture
Designate
Seth Meyer
Agricultural Statistics Board
Chairperson
Lance Honig
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Principal Crops Area Planted - States and United States: 2023-2025
[Crops included in area planted are corn, sorghum, oats, barley, rye, winter
wheat, Durum wheat, other spring wheat, rice, soybeans, peanuts, sunflower,
cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas, potatoes, sugarbeets, canola, and proso
millet. Harvested acreage is used for all hay, tobacco, and sugarcane in
computing total area planted. Includes double cropped acres and unharvested
small grains planted as cover crops]
================================================================================
State 2023 2024 2025
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
AL 2,120 2,020 2,035
AK 27 31 31
AZ 597 562 564
AR 7,211 7,053 6,887
CA 2,411 2,402 2,256
CO 5,950 5,933 5,862
CT 77 74 74
DE 438 421 406
FL 1,087 1,049 1,047
GA 3,296 3,185 3,305
ID 4,057 4,137 4,072
IL 22,855 22,865 22,740
IN 11,885 11,790 11,730
IA 24,250 24,095 24,140
KS 25,024 23,880 23,721
KY 6,147 6,113 6,171
LA 3,214 3,091 3,145
ME 242 232 216
MD 1,526 1,486 1,496
MA 68 63 68
MI 6,270 6,101 6,204
MN 19,444 19,227 19,172
MS 4,209 4,151 4,002
MO 14,657 13,518 13,820
MT 9,707 9,390 9,459
NE 19,473 19,467 19,275
NV 393 370 372
NH 54 51 53
NJ 305 272 263
NM 855 797 760
NY 2,730 2,733 2,758
NC 4,397 4,222 4,159
ND 24,077 23,297 23,657
OH 9,850 9,800 9,545
OK 10,724 9,760 9,346
OR 1,852 1,875 1,853
PA 3,395 3,289 3,338
RI 8 8 8
SC 1,423 1,367 1,330
SD 17,222 16,836 17,054
TN 5,000 4,818 5,019
TX 22,135 21,144 21,008
UT 856 889 883
VT 254 244 254
VA 2,583 2,347 2,366
WA 3,807 3,679 3,672
WV 654 648 625
WI 7,875 7,937 7,910
WY 1,416 1,191 1,288
US 1/ 319,542 311,209 310,839
================================================================================
1/ States do not add to United States due to rye unallocated table.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Corn and Soybean Area Left to be Planted - States and United States: 2024 and
2025
================================================================================
Acres Left to be Planted
Crop
2024 2025
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
Corn 3,356 3,629
Soybeans 12,767 11,545
================================================================================
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain - States and United
States:
2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted for Area harvested
State all purposes for grain
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
AL 270 330 260 320
AZ 70 70 19 27
AR 500 740 480 720
CA 410 420 50 30
CO 1,460 1,600 1,180 1,300
CT 2/ 24 24 (NA) (NA)
DE 165 170 162 167
FL 85 80 47 49
GA 375 485 305 435
ID 380 390 120 145
IL 10,800 11,000 10,650 10,800
IN 5,200 5,400 5,050 5,250
IA 12,900 13,500 12,450 12,950
KS 6,300 6,200 5,800 5,700
KY 1,370 1,600 1,280 1,490
LA 470 640 440 610
ME 2/ 30 29 (NA) (NA)
MD 440 450 390 395
MA 2/ 14 15 (NA) (NA)
MI 2,250 2,400 1,910 2,030
MN 8,200 8,500 7,730 8,000
MS 490 770 470 720
MO 3,450 3,900 3,300 3,720
MT 130 135 79 78
NE 10,050 10,300 9,590 9,870
NV 2/ 20 22 (NA) (NA)
NH 2/ 12 12 (NA) (NA)
NJ 72 70 61 61
NM 100 115 47 47
NY 1,020 1,080 570 620
NC 890 910 815 850
ND 3,950 4,250 3,640 3,950
OH 3,400 3,200 3,200 2,990
OK 450 430 410 370
OR 100 105 57 65
PA 990 1,000 660 640
RI 2/ 2 2 (NA) (NA)
SC 330 360 295 330
SD 5,900 6,400 5,390 5,710
TN 700 950 660 890
TX 2,150 2,300 1,860 1,920
UT 70 85 24 35
VT 2/ 94 94 (NA) (NA)
VA 460 460 305 330
WA 175 170 88 85
WV 41 45 26 26
WI 3,750 3,900 2,960 2,980
WY 85 95 66 69
US 90,594 95,203 82,896 86,774
================================================================================
(NA) Not available.
1/ Forecasted.
2/ Area harvested for grain not estimated.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain - States and
United States:
2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted for Area harvested
State all purposes for grain
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
CO 520 550 460 490
KS 3,000 2,900 2,800 2,650
NE 290 280 260 230
OK 370 440 330 370
SD 420 280 305 195
TX 1,700 1,750 1,450 1,400
US 6,300 6,200 5,605 5,335
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Oat Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
[Includes area planted in preceding fall]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
GA 65 80 21 20
ID 40 50 10 16
IL 50 50 17 14
IA 145 120 73 50
KS 160 140 26 22
ME 20 17 16 15
MI 50 55 33 28
MN 205 215 140 140
MT 60 60 25 25
NE 120 145 36 30
NY 60 40 40 20
NC 34 40 12 16
ND 280 320 135 140
OH 40 65 20 35
OR 20 15 11 8
PA 74 65 51 35
SD 270 300 88 100
TX 380 380 68 55
WI 140 130 64 55
US 2,213 2,287 886 824
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Barley Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
[Includes area planted in preceding fall]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
AK 8 8 6 7
AZ 13 11 12 10
CA 40 45 20 30
CO 56 51 39 43
DE 21 20 14 15
ID 530 540 510 520
KS 10 11 3 4
ME 10 9 9 7
MD 31 31 19 17
MI 8 6 6 5
MN 40 50 25 40
MT 900 760 710 610
NY 8 8 5 4
NC 16 15 10 9
ND 370 550 285 420
OR 31 30 20 20
PA 40 43 30 28
SD 34 29 5 4
UT 14 13 11 8
VA 24 28 9 8
WA 80 75 70 55
WI 15 12 6 3
WY 74 71 51 50
US 2,373 2,416 1,875 1,917
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
[Includes area planted in preceding fall]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
AL 110 115 60 65
AZ 59 50 58 49
AR 130 120 85 80
CA 315 298 98 97
CO 2,100 2,100 1,840 1,850
DE 70 55 52 30
GA 145 170 60 65
ID 1,210 1,200 1,135 1,100
IL 770 780 700 680
IN 310 320 240 235
KS 7,600 7,300 7,150 6,700
KY 560 500 390 355
MD 325 330 180 155
MI 400 540 375 490
MN 1,220 1,210 1,180 1,160
MS 60 65 35 40
MO 670 640 480 445
MT 5,280 5,450 5,030 5,140
NE 1,000 960 920 820
NM 370 365 145 115
NY 135 150 120 120
NC 410 360 330 260
ND 6,575 6,310 6,465 6,175
OH 520 570 465 500
OK 4,350 4,150 2,850 2,750
OR 740 750 725 740
PA 240 260 195 175
SC 80 80 65 60
SD 1,520 1,460 1,395 1,290
TN 380 340 320 270
TX 5,500 5,500 2,600 1,850
UT 105 115 90 100
VA 150 130 85 65
WA 2,295 2,325 2,240 2,265
WI 265 300 220 250
WY 110 110 91 95
US 46,079 45,478 38,469 36,636
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and
2025
[Includes area planted in preceding fall]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
AL 110 115 60 65
AR 130 120 85 80
CA 290 280 75 80
CO 2,100 2,100 1,840 1,850
DE 70 55 52 30
GA 145 170 60 65
ID 760 800 700 720
IL 770 780 700 680
IN 310 320 240 235
KS 7,600 7,300 7,150 6,700
KY 560 500 390 355
MD 325 330 180 155
MI 400 540 375 490
MS 60 65 35 40
MO 670 640 480 445
MT 1,950 2,300 1,830 2,110
NE 1,000 960 920 820
NM 370 365 145 115
NY 135 150 120 120
NC 410 360 330 260
ND 125 120 120 100
OH 520 570 465 500
OK 4,350 4,150 2,850 2,750
OR 740 750 725 740
PA 240 260 195 175
SC 80 80 65 60
SD 860 800 760 660
TN 380 340 320 270
TX 5,500 5,500 2,600 1,850
UT 105 115 90 100
VA 150 130 85 65
WA 1,800 1,850 1,750 1,800
WI 265 300 220 250
WY 110 110 91 95
US 33,390 33,325 26,103 24,830
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
[Includes area planted in preceding fall in Arizona and California]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
AZ 59 50 58 49
CA 25 18 23 17
MT 880 850 860 820
ND 1,100 1,190 1,095 1,175
US 2,064 2,108 2,036 2,061
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024
and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
ID 450 400 435 380
MN 1,220 1,210 1,180 1,160
MT 2,450 2,300 2,340 2,210
ND 5,350 5,000 5,250 4,900
SD 660 660 635 630
WA 495 475 490 465
US 10,625 10,045 10,330 9,745
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Rye Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
[Includes area planted in preceding fall]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
MN 80 85 20 26
ND 84 100 58 62
OK 250 260 70 56
PA 175 210 28 22
SD 57 60 26 24
WI 260 280 30 27
OtrSt 2/ 1,300 1,420 170 168
US 2,206 2,415 402 385
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
2/ Other States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Nebraska, New York,
North Carolina, and Texas.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Rice Area Planted and Harvested by Class - States and United States: 2024 and
2025
================================================================================
Class and State Area planted Area harvested
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
Long grain
AR 1,330 1,140 1,325 1,135
CA 8 10 8 10
LA 425 420 420 415
MS 153 130 152 129
MO 214 190 210 186
TX 145 140 141 135
US 2,275 2,030 2,256 2,010
Medium grain
AR 117 120 106 110
CA 430 440 427 437
LA 48 50 39 47
MS 2 - 2 -
MO 5 5 4 4
TX 3 3 3 3
US 605 618 581 601
Short grain 2/
AR 1 1 1 1
CA 29 35 29 35
US 30 36 30 36
All
AR 1,448 1,261 1,432 1,246
CA 467 485 464 482
LA 473 470 459 462
MS 155 130 154 129
MO 219 195 214 190
TX 148 143 144 138
US 2,910 2,684 2,867 2,647
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
1/ Forecasted.
2/ Includes sweet rice.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Proso Millet Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and
2025
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
CO 345 250 305
NE 110 95 101
SD 26 65 21
US 481 410 427
================================================================================
1/ Estimates to be released January 2026 in the "Crop Production Summary."
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Hay Area Harvested by Type - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
All hay Alfalfa and All other
alfalfa mixtures
State
2024 2025 1/ 2024 2025 1/ 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
AL 2/ 690 690 (NA) (NA) 690 690
AK 2/ 23 23 (NA) (NA) 23 23
AZ 310 320 270 270 40 50
AR 2/ 1,230 1,260 (NA) (NA) 1,230 1,260
CA 940 840 480 460 460 380
CO 1,295 1,150 675 550 620 600
CT 50 50 5 5 45 45
DE 10 11 3 3 7 8
FL 2/ 300 300 (NA) (NA) 300 300
GA 2/ 480 470 (NA) (NA) 480 470
ID 1,250 1,170 940 890 310 280
IL 445 410 260 210 185 200
IN 480 510 240 240 240 270
IA 1,000 1,020 720 730 280 290
KS 2,130 2,610 580 610 1,550 2,000
KY 2,100 2,240 100 90 2,000 2,150
LA 2/ 370 380 (NA) (NA) 370 380
ME 118 109 8 9 110 100
MD 195 185 40 40 155 145
MA 49 53 3 3 46 50
MI 760 760 550 550 210 210
MN 1,200 1,120 680 650 520 470
MS 2/ 600 600 (NA) (NA) 600 600
MO 2,855 3,010 255 210 2,600 2,800
MT 2,560 2,610 1,500 1,600 1,060 1,010
NE 2,370 2,260 810 760 1,560 1,500
NV 350 350 220 220 130 130
NH 39 41 5 5 34 36
NJ 95 98 12 12 83 86
NM 270 245 150 125 120 120
NY 1,140 1,150 250 210 890 940
NC 588 589 8 9 580 580
ND 1,930 2,150 940 940 990 1,210
OH 790 810 290 320 500 490
OK 3,360 3,160 260 260 3,100 2,900
OR 930 900 330 350 600 550
PA 1,160 1,140 270 240 890 900
RI 6 6 1 1 5 5
SC 2/ 260 270 (NA) (NA) 260 270
SD 2,880 2,940 1,450 1,350 1,430 1,590
TN 1,645 1,710 15 10 1,630 1,700
TX 4,910 4,805 110 105 4,800 4,700
UT 700 670 520 500 180 170
VT 150 160 15 15 135 145
VA 970 1,020 30 20 940 1,000
WA 620 620 340 320 280 300
WV 607 580 7 10 600 570
WI 1,290 1,170 830 760 460 410
WY 890 980 440 530 450 450
US 49,390 49,725 14,612 14,192 34,778 35,533
================================================================================
(NA) Not available.
1/ Forecasted.
2/ Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures are included in all other hay.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Soybean Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
AL 360 360 350 350
AR 3,050 2,900 3,020 2,870
DE 155 150 153 147
GA 170 200 162 192
IL 10,800 10,500 10,750 10,450
IN 5,800 5,500 5,780 5,480
IA 10,050 9,500 9,960 9,430
KS 4,530 4,400 4,420 4,350
KY 2,050 1,800 2,040 1,790
LA 1,100 1,020 1,060 980
MD 495 500 485 490
MI 2,200 2,000 2,180 1,980
MN 7,400 7,000 7,320 6,930
MS 2,300 2,050 2,270 2,020
MO 5,900 5,700 5,840 5,640
NE 5,300 5,000 5,240 4,950
NJ 105 95 103 93
NY 370 330 365 320
NC 1,630 1,700 1,610 1,680
ND 6,600 6,600 6,550 6,550
OH 5,050 4,900 5,030 4,880
OK 505 500 405 440
PA 610 620 600 610
SC 390 360 380 350
SD 5,450 5,200 5,380 5,160
TN 1,820 1,750 1,800 1,720
TX 100 95 77 73
VA 610 600 600 590
WI 2,150 2,050 2,120 2,020
US 87,050 83,380 86,050 82,535
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Percent of Soybean Acreage Planted Following Another Harvested Crop - Selected
States and
United States: 2021-2025
[Data as obtained from survey results. These data do not represent official
estimates of the Agricultural Statistics Board but provide raw data as obtained
from survey respondents. The purpose of these data is to portray trends in
soybean production practices]
================================================================================
State 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
================================================================================
(%)
AL 37 21 36 11 30
AR 4 4 3 1 7
DE 24 27 21 (Z) 36
GA 49 16 9 9 16
IL 4 5 5 4 6
IN 5 2 2 4 6
KS 7 8 12 10 20
KY 17 18 26 22 27
LA (Z) 6 (Z) (Z) 4
MD 26 12 26 30 10
MS 2 2 2 (Z) 5
MO 6 6 9 11 11
NJ 4 3 18 16 14
NC 43 23 19 25 31
OH 1 2 1 1 6
OK 52 37 33 32 45
PA 27 26 20 21 22
SC 18 15 5 5 18
TN 27 21 25 14 12
TX (Z) (Z) 9 19 13
VA 25 17 15 16 17
US 5 4 4 4 6
================================================================================
(Z) Less than half of the unit shown.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Peanut Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
AL 190.0 200.0 188.0 197.0
AR 45.0 46.0 44.0 45.0
FL 165.0 170.0 157.0 162.0
GA 850.0 900.0 845.0 895.0
MS 26.0 27.0 25.0 26.0
MO 24.0 25.0 23.0 24.0
NC 130.0 140.0 129.0 139.0
OK 19.0 20.0 18.0 19.0
SC 82.0 90.0 79.0 86.0
TX 240.0 250.0 220.0 225.0
VA 30.0 32.0 30.0 32.0
US 1,801.0 1,900.0 1,758.0 1,850.0
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested by Type - States and United States: 2024
and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
Varietal type
and State 2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
Oil
CA 15.5 11.0 15.4 10.8
CO 22.5 20.0 18.0 16.0
KS 9.5 9.0 8.8 8.4
MN 31.0 65.0 30.0 63.0
NE 26.0 36.0 24.0 34.0
ND 230.0 420.0 225.0 410.0
SD 245.0 280.0 236.0 270.0
TX 14.5 40.0 12.0 36.0
US 594.0 881.0 569.2 848.2
Non-oil
CA 0.3 1.0 0.3 1.0
CO 4.0 2.0 3.0 1.5
KS 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
MN 6.7 6.0 6.3 5.5
NE 2.3 5.0 2.3 4.5
ND 75.0 58.0 71.0 55.0
SD 34.0 40.0 31.0 38.0
TX 3.5 4.0 2.0 3.0
US 126.8 117.0 116.9 109.5
All
CA 15.8 12.0 15.7 11.8
CO 26.5 22.0 21.0 17.5
KS 10.5 10.0 9.8 9.4
MN 37.7 71.0 36.3 68.5
NE 28.3 41.0 26.3 38.5
ND 305.0 478.0 296.0 465.0
SD 279.0 320.0 267.0 308.0
TX 18.0 44.0 14.0 39.0
US 720.8 998.0 686.1 957.7
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Canola Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
ID 97.0 87.0 95.0 85.0
KS 8.5 10.0 8.0 9.0
MN 110.0 115.0 108.0 113.0
MT 215.0 165.0 203.0 157.0
ND 2,140.0 1,850.0 2,120.0 1,830.0
OK 21.0 16.0 19.0 13.0
WA 160.0 145.0 157.0 142.0
US 2,751.5 2,388.0 2,710.0 2,349.0
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Flaxseed Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
MT 56 100 50 88
ND 92 275 90 260
US 148 375 140 348
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Other Oilseeds Area Planted and Harvested - United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
Crop
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
Rapeseed 2/ 17.5 20.1 15.7 18.0
Mustard seed 3/ 185.0 165.0 176.9 155.8
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
2/ Rapeseed program States include Idaho, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina,
Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and Washington.
3/ Mustard seed program States include Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, and
Washington.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Safflower Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
CA 38.0 30.0 37.5 29.5
CO 11.0 12.0 10.0 11.0
ID 18.5 32.0 17.0 30.5
MT 26.0 20.0 23.0 18.0
SD 8.1 17.0 7.5 15.5
UT 15.0 19.0 13.0 17.5
US 116.6 130.0 108.0 122.0
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Cotton Area Planted and Harvested by Type - States and United States: 2024 and
2025
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
================================================================================
Type and State Area planted Area harvested
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
Upland
AL 400.0 340.0 396.0
AZ 96.0 95.0 95.0
AR 650.0 560.0 640.0
CA 21.0 21.0 20.7
FL 85.0 75.0 82.0
GA 1,100.0 1,000.0 1,080.0
KS 131.0 140.0 124.0
LA 155.0 110.0 148.0
MS 520.0 360.0 515.0
MO 400.0 350.0 380.0
NM 42.0 23.0 28.0
NC 410.0 290.0 400.0
OK 435.0 370.0 185.0
SC 225.0 170.0 221.0
TN 265.0 260.0 250.0
TX 5,950.0 5,700.0 2,950.0
VA 91.0 85.0 90.0
US 10,976.0 9,949.0 7,604.7
American Pima
AZ 14.0 18.0 14.0
CA 145.0 115.0 142.0
NM 15.0 12.0 14.5
TX 33.0 26.0 30.0
US 207.0 171.0 200.5
All
AL 400.0 340.0 396.0
AZ 110.0 113.0 109.0
AR 650.0 560.0 640.0
CA 166.0 136.0 162.7
FL 85.0 75.0 82.0
GA 1,100.0 1,000.0 1,080.0
KS 131.0 140.0 124.0
LA 155.0 110.0 148.0
MS 520.0 360.0 515.0
MO 400.0 350.0 380.0
NM 57.0 35.0 42.5
NC 410.0 290.0 400.0
OK 435.0 370.0 185.0
SC 225.0 170.0 221.0
TN 265.0 260.0 250.0
TX 5,983.0 5,726.0 2,980.0
VA 91.0 85.0 90.0
US 11,183.0 10,120.0 7,805.2
================================================================================
1/ Estimates to be released August 2025 in the "Crop Production" report.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Sugarbeet Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
[Relates to year of intended harvest in all States except California]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
CA 2/ 28.3 - 28.0 -
CO 24.8 24.0 23.5 23.0
ID 173.2 169.0 173.1 167.0
MI 135.2 135.0 134.3 134.0
MN 411.0 425.0 400.6 414.0
MT 24.6 24.0 24.3 23.7
NE 47.3 48.0 46.7 47.5
ND 215.8 218.0 211.9 216.5
OR 10.5 10.2 10.4 10.0
WA 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0
WY 31.7 32.0 30.8 31.3
US 1,104.3 1,087.2 1,085.5 1,069.0
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
1/ Forecasted.
2/ Relates to year of planting for overwintered beets in southern California.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Area Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and
2025
================================================================================
Area harvested
State
2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
FL 396.7 405.0
LA 523.3 525.0
US 920.0 930.0
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Tobacco Area Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area harvested
State
2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(acres)
KY 32,800 30,800
NC 114,000 115,000
TN 8,250 8,800
VA 12,400 11,400
US 167,450 166,000
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Tobacco Area Harvested by Class and Type - States and United States: 2024 and
2025
================================================================================
Area harvested
Class and type
2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(acres)
Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14)
NC 114,000 115,000
VA 12,400 11,400
US 126,400 126,400
Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23)
KY 4,700 4,000
TN 3,700 4,200
US 8,400 8,200
Class 3A, Light air-cured
Type 31, Burley
Kentucky 25,000 24,000
Tennessee 3,600 3,500
United States 28,600 27,500
Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37)
KY 3,100 2,800
TN 950 1,100
US 4,050 3,900
All tobacco
US 167,450 166,000
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and
2025
[Excludes beans grown for garden seed and chickpeas]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
CO 52.0 60.0 48.0 56.0
ID 45.0 55.0 44.7 54.5
MI 250.0 260.0 248.0 258.0
MN 280.0 340.0 274.4 334.0
NE 130.0 125.0 122.8 119.0
ND 730.0 710.0 720.0 700.0
WA 46.0 50.0 45.7 49.6
US 1,533.0 1,600.0 1,503.6 1,571.1
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Chickpea Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
Size and State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
Small chickpeas 2/
ID 38.0 31.0 37.9 30.6
MT 48.0 55.0 45.3 50.0
ND 14.0 18.0 14.0 17.8
WA 38.0 30.0 38.0 29.9
OtrSt 3/ - - - -
US 138.0 134.0 135.2 128.3
Large chickpeas 4/
ID 59.0 65.0 58.2 64.5
MT 172.0 200.0 167.5 190.0
ND 30.0 31.0 29.0 30.5
WA 103.0 110.0 102.5 109.5
OtrSt 3/ - - - -
US 364.0 406.0 357.2 394.5
All chickpeas
ID 97.0 96.0 96.1 95.1
MT 220.0 255.0 212.8 240.0
ND 44.0 49.0 43.0 48.3
WA 141.0 140.0 140.5 139.4
US 502.0 540.0 492.4 522.8
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
1/ Forecasted.
2/ Chickpeas 20/64 inches or smaller.
3/ Includes data withheld above.
4/ Chickpeas larger than 20/64 inches.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Lentil Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
MT 720.0 830.0 690.0 790.0
ND 165.0 140.0 162.0 135.0
WA 51.0 40.0 51.0 39.0
US 936.0 1,010.0 903.0 964.0
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Dry Edible Pea Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and
2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
ID 11.0 21.0 10.9 20.0
MT 590.0 610.0 570.0 580.0
NE 26.0 34.0 23.0 30.0
ND 300.0 360.0 290.0 350.0
WA 49.0 45.0 46.0 44.0
US 976.0 1,070.0 939.9 1,024.0
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Potato Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
State
2024 2025 2024 2025 1/
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
CA 20.0 20.0 19.9 19.9
CO 54.0 55.0 53.7 54.8
FL 17.0 17.0 16.8 16.7
ID 315.0 315.0 314.5 314.5
ME 54.0 52.0 53.9 51.5
MI 48.0 48.0 47.5 47.0
MN 43.0 41.0 42.6 40.5
NE 21.0 21.0 20.9 20.9
ND 73.0 72.0 72.5 71.0
OR 43.0 43.0 43.0 43.0
TX 15.0 15.0 14.6 14.6
WA 160.0 145.0 159.5 144.5
WI 67.0 68.0 66.0 67.0
US 930.0 912.0 925.4 905.9
================================================================================
1/ Forecasted.
Biotechnology Varieties
The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducts the June Agricultural
Survey in all States each year. Randomly selected farmers across the United
States were asked if they planted corn, soybeans, or Upland cotton seed that,
through biotechnology, is resistant to herbicides, insects, or both.
Conventionally bred herbicide resistant varieties are excluded. Insect
resistant varieties include only those containing bacillus thuringiensis
(Bt). The Bt varieties include those that contain more than one gene that can
resist different types of insects. Stacked gene varieties include only those
containing biotech traits for both herbicide and insect resistance. The
States published individually in the following tables represent 85 percent of
all corn planted acres, 88 percent of all soybean planted acres, and
90 percent of all Upland cotton planted acres.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Corn Biotechnology Varieties as a Percent of All Corn Planted - States and
United States:
2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Insect resistant Herbicide resistant
State
2024 2025 2024 2025
================================================================================
(%)
IL 3 2 3 4
IN 2 2 4 7
IA 4 3 7 6
KS 3 1 6 7
MI 1 2 8 8
MN 2 3 4 6
MO 2 2 5 5
NE 3 4 8 7
ND 4 4 11 9
OH 2 2 9 9
SD 2 2 4 7
TX 8 3 14 7
WI 2 2 10 9
OtrSt 1/ 4 4 14 13
US 3 3 7 8
================================================================================
Stacked gene varieties All biotech varieties 2/
State
2024 2025 2024 2025
================================================================================
(%)
IL 87 88 93 94
IN 85 79 91 88
IA 84 87 95 96
KS 87 88 96 96
MI 82 81 91 91
MN 88 86 94 95
MO 85 88 92 95
NE 85 85 96 96
ND 81 80 96 93
OH 81 78 92 89
SD 90 88 96 97
TX 68 79 90 89
WI 82 80 94 91
OtrSt 1/ 72 76 91 92
US 83 84 94 94
================================================================================
1/ Other States includes all other States in the corn estimating program.
2/ All biotech varieties for the United States and Other States may not add due
to rounding.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Upland Cotton Biotechnology Varieties as a Percent of Upland Cotton Planted -
States and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Insect resistant Herbicide resistant
State
2024 2025 2024 2025
================================================================================
(%)
AL 3 4 2 3
AR 15 12 7 12
CA 9 2 18 38
GA 4 4 1 4
LA 3 5 3 1
MS 2 1 2 9
MO 4 4 8 4
NC 6 1 6 4
TN 1 1 3 1
TX 2 4 7 6
OtrSt 1/ 5 4 10 6
US 3 4 6 6
================================================================================
Stacked gene varieties All biotech varieties 2/
State
2024 2025 2024 2025
================================================================================
(%)
AL 94 92 99 99
AR 77 75 99 99
CA 65 49 92 89
GA 94 91 99 99
LA 92 93 98 99
MS 95 88 99 98
MO 87 91 99 99
NC 82 89 94 94
TN 86 97 90 99
TX 87 86 96 96
OtrSt 1/ 84 88 99 98
US 87 87 96 97
================================================================================
1/ Other States includes all other States in the Upland cotton estimating
program. 2/ All biotech varieties for the United States and Other States may not
add due to rounding.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Soybean Biotechnology Varieties as a Percent of All Soybeans Planted - States
and United States: 2024 and 2025
================================================================================
Herbicide resistant All biotech varieties
State
2024 2025 2024 2025
================================================================================
(%)
AR 98 97 98 97
IL 95 96 95 96
IN 96 95 96 95
IA 98 97 98 97
KS 95 94 95 94
MI 92 96 92 96
MN 96 95 96 95
MS 99 98 99 98
MO 97 96 97 96
NE 95 96 95 96
ND 96 96 96 96
OH 98 95 98 95
SD 97 97 97 97
WI 95 94 95 94
OtrSt 1/ 93 95 93 95
US 96 96 96 96
================================================================================
1/ Other States includes all other States in the soybean estimating program.
Acreage: Released June 30, 2025, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).
Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units -
United States: 2024 and 2025
[Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from
previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2025 crop year. Blank
data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
================================================================================
Area planted Area harvested
Crop
2024 2025 2024 2025
================================================================================
(1,000 acres)
Grains and hay
Barley 2,373 2,416 1,875 1,917
Corn for grain 1/ 90,594 95,203 82,896 86,774
Corn for silage (NA) 6,100
Hay, all (NA) (NA) 49,390 49,725
Alfalfa (NA) (NA) 14,612 14,192
All other (NA) (NA) 34,778 35,533
Oats 2,213 2,287 886 824
Proso millet 481 410 427
Rice 2,910 2,684 2,867 2,647
Rye 2,206 2,415 402 385
Sorghum for grain 1/ 6,300 6,200 5,605 5,335
Sorghum for silage (NA) 306
Wheat, all 46,079 45,478 38,469 36,636
Winter 33,390 33,325 26,103 24,830
Durum 2,064 2,108 2,036 2,061
Other spring 10,625 10,045 10,330 9,745
Oilseeds
Canola 2,751.5 2,388.0 2,710.0 2,349.0
Cottonseed (X) (X)
Flaxseed 148 375 140 348
Mustard seed 185.0 165.0 176.9 155.8
Peanuts 1,801.0 1,900.0 1,758.0 1,850.0
Rapeseed 17.5 20.1 15.7 18.0
Safflower 116.6 130.0 108.0 122.0
Soybeans for
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